acquired July 27, 2015
acquired July 27, 2015
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- Sensor(s):
- Landsat 8 - OLI
- Data Date: July 27, 2015
- Visualization Date: July 30, 2015
On July 27, 2015, the Operational Land Imager (OLI) on Landsat 8 captured a view of ash and volcanic gases drifting northwest from Mount Raung on the Indonesian island of Java. The lower image shows a closer view of the vocano’s caldera.
Mount Raung is a stratovolcano that has erupted at least 13 times in the past 25 years, according to records kept by the Smithsonian Global Volcanism program. The summit stands 3,332 meters (10,932 feet) above sea level and is capped by steep caldera that is 3 kilometers (2 miles) in diameter.
Raung’s latest eruption has been ongoing for about four weeks. The eruption has been characterized by strong lava flow and near-constant ash emissions. Ash has risen to altitudes ranging from 4 to 5 kilometers (2 to 3 miles) and has generally drifted 100 to 200 kilometers (62 to 124 miles). Shifting winds have prompted authorities to temporarily cancel flights and close airports several times in July. Ash emissions recently canceled 18 flights from Notohadinegoro Airport in East Java, according to The Jakarta Post.
References and Related Reading
- The Jakarta Post (2015, July 29) Mount Raung’s eruption
cancels 18 flights in Jember. Accessed July 31, 2015.
- Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program (2015) Raung. Accessed July 31, 2015.
- Volcano Discovery (2015, July 29) Raung Volcano. Accessed July 31, 2015.
NASA Earth Observatory image by Jesse Allen, using Landsat data from the U.S. Geological Survey. Caption by Adam Voiland.
This image record originally appeared on the Earth Observatory. Click here to view the full, original record.